{"id":5779,"date":"2025-03-31T17:40:47","date_gmt":"2025-03-31T09:40:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/?p=5779"},"modified":"2025-03-31T21:50:23","modified_gmt":"2025-03-31T13:50:23","slug":"%e5%be%9e%e4%b8%8b%e8%80%8c%e4%b8%8a%e5%81%9a%e7%a5%9e%e5%ad%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/zh-hant\/%e5%be%9e%e4%b8%8b%e8%80%8c%e4%b8%8a%e5%81%9a%e7%a5%9e%e5%ad%b8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u505a\u795e\u5b78"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"5779\" class=\"elementor elementor-5779 elementor-5778\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c68042b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c68042b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c49f413\" data-id=\"c49f413\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0d21ea1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0d21ea1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u9673\u5049\u6210\u535a\u58eb<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-5785\" src=\"https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/DTFB1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1600\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/DTFB1.jpg 2400w, https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/DTFB1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/DTFB1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/DTFB1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/DTFB1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/DTFB1-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2400px) 100vw, 2400px\" \/><\/p>\n<h5><strong>\u5c0e\u8a00<\/strong><\/h5>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u300c\u544a\u8a34\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u6703\u5fd8\u8a18\uff1b\u6559\u6211\uff0c\u6211\u6703\u8a18\u4f4f\uff1b\u8b93\u6211\u53c3\u8207\uff0c\u6211\u6703\u5b78\u6703\u300d<span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">&#8212;<\/span><strong style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u672c\u5091\u660e<\/strong><strong style=\"font-size: 16px;\">&#8211;<\/strong><strong style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\u4f5b\u862d\u514b\u6797\uff08<\/strong><strong style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Benjamin Franklin<\/strong><strong style=\"font-size: 16px;\">\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u96fb\u6a5f\u5de5\u7a0b\u9867\u554f\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u70ba\u6d88\u9632\u5c40\u3001\u5b78\u6821\u548c\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u8a2d\u8a08\u96fb\u8def\u4e26\u76e3\u7763\u5b89\u88dd\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4e5f\u5728\u6559\u6703\u3001\u5927\u578b\u6703\u8b70\u548c\u795e\u5b78\u9662\u4e2d\u6559\u6388\u5de5\u4f5c\u795e\u5b78\u3002\u6211\u65e2\u7814\u7a76\u904e\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u795e\u5b78\uff0c\u4e5f\u7814\u7a76\u904e\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u3002\u6211\u66f4\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u5f8c\u8005\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u4e00\u4e0b\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u795e\u5b78\u300cTheology\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e\u4f86\u6e90\u65bc\u5169\u500b\u5e0c\u81d8\u55ae\u8a5e\u3002\u300cTheo\u300d\u610f\u70ba\u4e0a\u5e1d\uff0c\u300cLogos\u300d\u610f\u70ba\u77e5\u8b58\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u82f1\u570b\u6e05\u6559\u5f92\u5a01\u5ec9-\u73c0\u91d1\u65af\uff08William Perkins\uff09\u5728\u5341\u516d\u4e16\u7d00\u7c21\u55ae\u800c\u5d07\u9ad8\u5730\u5c07\u795e\u5b78\u5b9a\u7fa9\u70ba \u300c\u4e00\u9580\u6c38\u9060\u53d7\u795d\u798f\u6709\u95dc\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[1]<\/a>\uff0c\u795e\u5b78\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5b9a\u7fa9\u8868\u660e\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u662f\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u8868\u73fe\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u795e\u5b78\u61c9\u7576\u8207\u751f\u6d3b\u6574\u5408\u3002\u5b83\u9084\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u88ab\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u9019\u6709\u6642\u4e5f\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u5c6c\u9748\u751f\u547d\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\u4f59\u9054\u5fc3\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u4fe1\uff0c\u795e\u5b78\u4e0d\u662f\u9ad8\u6df1\u83ab\u6e2c\u7684\u5b78\u554f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u656c\u8654\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5be6\u8e10\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4f7f\u4eba\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5fc3\u3002\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[2]<\/a>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u795e\u5b78\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\uff0c\u795e\u5b78\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ea\u5c40\u9650\u65bc\u77e5\u8b58\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u8207\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u812b\u7bc0\uff0c\u795e\u5b78\u5b78\u79d1\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u6495\u88c2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6578\u795e\u5b78\u9662\u4e2d\uff0c\u795e\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u5f80\u5f80\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u7cfb\u7d71\u795e\u5b78\u3001\u9748\u4fee\u795e\u5b78\u3001\u6b77\u53f2\u795e\u5b78\u548c\u5be6\u8e10\u795e\u5b78\uff0c\u5404\u53f8\u5176\u8077\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u897f\u65b9\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\u5c0d\u795e\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u4e0d\u540c\u5b78\u79d1\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5206\u96e2\u8868\u793a\u64d4\u6182\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6d3e\u514b\uff08J. I. Packer\uff09\u6240\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u60f3\u5b89\u6392\u4e00\u5834\u806f\u59fb\u3002\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u795e\u5b78\u80fd\u5920\u4f5c\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u9748\u4fee\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u8981\u7d20\u4f86\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u5011\u7684\u9748\u4fee\u80fd\u5920\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7cfb\u7d71\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u542b\u7fa9\u548c\u8868\u9054\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u502b\u7406\u5b78\u5df2\u7d93\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u88ab\u6709\u6d1e\u5bdf\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u6240\u8996\u70ba\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\u300d\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[3] <\/a>\u9019\u7a2e\u806f\u59fb\u662f\u95dc\u65bc\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u982d\u8166\u77e5\u8b58\uff08orthodoxy\uff09\u3001\u6b63\u78ba\u5f9e\u5fc3\u800c\u767c\u7684\u6fc0\u60c5\uff08orthopathy\uff09&#8211;\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8868\u9054\uff08orthopraxy\uff09&#8211;\u656c\u8654\u7684\u5be6\u8e10\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u7d50\u5408\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u5efa\u69cb\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f9e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u555f\u793a\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u3001\u7406\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u548c\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u7684\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b78\u7684\uff08\u5982\u5c6c\u9748<span style=\"text-decoration: line-through;\">&#8211;<\/span>\u8207\u5c6c\u7269\u8cea\uff09\u9084\u662f\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u7684\uff08\u4e3b\u9ad4<span style=\"text-decoration: line-through;\">&#8211;<\/span>\u8207\u5ba2\u9ad4\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[4]<\/a>\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u300d\u3002\u5728\u4e0d\u8cb6\u4f4e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u555f\u793a\u548c\u65e8\u610f\u70ba\u51fa\u767c\u9ede\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u69cb\u5efa\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53eb\u300c\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u300d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f9e\u751f\u6d3b\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u5f9e\u5de5\u4f5c\u5834\u6240\u548c\u6559\u6703\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u7d93\u6b77\u958b\u59cb\u3002\u672c\u6587\u6b63\u662f\u8981\u63d0\u51fa\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e \u300c\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u300d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u66f4\u7b26\u5408\u6771\u65b9\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5373\u5177\u9ad4\u3001\u6574\u9ad4\u800c\u975e\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[5]<\/a>\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u4e0d\u662f\u5f9e\u62bd\u8c61\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6216\u6559\u7fa9\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f9e\u4eba\u5011\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u73fe\u5be6\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u63a2\u7d22\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u7684\u65e8\u610f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u80fd\u4f7f\u4eba\u7d93\u6b77\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u9996\u5148\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u8a55\u4f30\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u754c\u5b9a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u601d\u8003\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5f9e\u4e0b\u5230\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u795e\u5b78\u53cd\u601d\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><strong>\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f<\/strong> <strong>\u300c\u9ad8\u9ad8\u5728\u4e0a\u300d\u7684\u795e\u5b78\uff1f<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u4e0d\u7528\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u4e16\u754c\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u795e\u5b78\u4e3b\u8981\u6e90\u65bc\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u6982\u62ec\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u50b3\u7d71\u627f\u8a8d\u56db\u500b\u4e3b\u8981\u4f86\u6e90\uff1a1.\u8056\u7d93\uff0c2.\u7406\u7531\uff0c3.\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c4.\u7d93\u9a57\u3002\u795e\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u8a66\u5716\u5728\u88dd\u5099\u795e\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6574\u5408\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u770b\u5230\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u56db\u7a2e\u4f86\u6e90\u5728\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u512a\u5148\u6b0a\uff0c\u4f46\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u7684<em>\u51fa\u767c\u9ede\u4e0d\u540c<\/em>\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[7] <\/a>\u5927\u591a\u6578\u795e\u5b78\u9662\u548c\u8056\u7d93\u5b78\u9662\u90fd\u63a1\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u555f\u793a&#8211;\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u958b\u59cb \u3002\u7c73\u52d2\u5fb7-\u57c3\u88e1\u514b\u68ee\uff08Millard Erickson\uff09\u5c07\u795e\u5b78\u4efb\u52d9\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u795e\u5b78\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u52aa\u529b\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u89e3\u91cb\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u4e2d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u555f\u793a\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u7d44\u7e54\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u9ad4\u7cfb\uff0c\u5728\u7576\u4ee3\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u7576\u4ee3\u8a9e\u8a00\u548c\u601d\u7dad\u6a21\u5f0f\u4f86\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002\u771f\u7406\u5f97\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u548c\u50b3\u64ad<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[8]\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u7a2e\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f37\u8abf\u795e\u5b78\u5efa\u69cb\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u555f\u793a\u7684\u512a\u5148\u6027\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u57c3\u88e1\u514b\u68ee\u9084\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u795e\u5b78\u5efa\u69cb\u6b65\u9a5f\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9a5f 1.\u6536\u96c6\u8056\u7d93\u7d20\u6750<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9a5f 2.\u7d71\u4e00\u8056\u7d93\u7d20\u6750<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9a5f 3.\u5206\u6790\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u6559\u5c0e\u7684\u610f\u7fa9<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9a5f 4.\u7814\u7a76\u6b77\u53f2\u8655\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9a5f 5.\u8aee\u8a62\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u5316\u8996\u89d2<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9a5f 6.\u78ba\u5b9a\u6559\u7fa9\u7684\u672c\u8cea<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9a5f 7.\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u4ee5\u5916\u4f86\u6e90\u7684\u5149\u7167<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9a5f 8.\u6559\u7fa9\u5728\u7576\u4ee3\u7684\u8868\u9054<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9a5f 9.\u5236\u5b9a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u89e3\u91cb\u4e3b\u984c<\/p>\n<p>\u6b65\u9a5f 10.\u4e3b\u984c\u5206\u5c64<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[9]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba \u300c\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u300d\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u795e\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u555f\u793a\u70ba\u8d77\u9ede\u3002\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\u5011\u901a\u904e\u89e3\u91cb\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u8cc7\u6599\u4e26\u8207\u7576\u4ee3\u6587\u5316\u548c\u6559\u6703\u50b3\u7d71\u5c0d\u8a71\uff0c\u4f86\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u6bcf\u689d\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u6559\u7fa9\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u548c\u542b\u7fa9\u3002\u9019\u500b\u767c\u5c55\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u5716 A \u4f86\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5716A<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5792 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Screenshot-2025-03-31-at-7.49.25-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"648\" height=\"620\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Screenshot-2025-03-31-at-7.49.25-PM.png 648w, https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Screenshot-2025-03-31-at-7.49.25-PM-300x287.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 648px) 100vw, 648px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5716 A \u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u512a\u9ede\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u3002\u5f9e\u8056\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u5230\u6559\u7fa9\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6559\u7fa9\u7684\u8868\u8ff0\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u9019\u4e9b\u6b65\u9a5f\u4f86\u69cb\u5efa\u6216\u6559\u6388\u3002\u6709\u908f\u8f2f\u3001\u6709\u689d\u7406\u5730\u6559\u6388\u548c\u5b78\u7fd2\u795e\u5b78\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5b78\u751f\u638c\u63e1\u6bcf\u500b\u795e\u5b78\u4e3b\u984c\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\u5167\u5bb9\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u795e\u5b78\u9662\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u795e\u5b78\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u7d93\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e7e\u4e4e\u53ef\u4ee5\u8986\u84cb\u6240\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u4e3b\u984c\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[10] <\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8a71\uff08\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u555f\u793a\uff09\u7684\u6559\u7fa9<\/li>\n<li>\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\uff08\u795e\u8ad6\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u4eba\u7684\u5b78\u8aaa\uff08\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u57fa\u7763\u8207\u8056\u9748\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\uff08\u57fa\u7763\u8ad6\u8207\u8056\u9748\u8ad6\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u6551\u8d16\u61c9\u7528\u5b78\u8aaa\uff08\u6551\u6069\u8ad6\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u6559\u6703\u6559\u7fa9\uff08\u6559\u6703\u8ad6\uff09<\/li>\n<li>\u672a\u4f86\u5b78\u8aaa\uff08\u7d42\u672b\u8ad6\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[11] <\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u7a2e\u7d93\u5178\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6db5\u84cb\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u795e\u5b78\u9662\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u7cfb\u7d71\u5730\u6559\u6388\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002\u5b83\u5c24\u5176\u9069\u5408\u8ab2\u5802\u6559\u80b2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u8981\u770b\u5230\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u7531\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5f9e\u5de5\u4f5c\u5834\u6240\u3001\u4e8b\u5de5\u6216\u5bb6\u5ead\u4e2d\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u60c5\u6cc1\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u6709\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u795e\u5b78\uff0c\u85c9\u6b64\u4f86\u53cd\u601d\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u4f46\u8b93\u6211\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u4e00\u4e0b\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u5169\u8005\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u7406\u6027\u548c\u7b26\u5408\u908f\u8f2f\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4f9d\u8cf4\u4e8e\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u529b\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u667a\u529b\u8207\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b78\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u5b83\u5c6c\u65bc\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u76f4\u7dda\u601d\u7dad\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u540c\u5fc3\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u87ba\u65cb\u5f0f\u601d\u7dad\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4e9e\u6d32\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6Simon Chan\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u76f4\u7dda\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u6771\u65b9\u601d\u60f3\u662f\u975e\u76f4\u7dda\u6027\u7684\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[12] <\/a>\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u5b78\u7fd2\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u5fc5\u9808\u7d93\u904e\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u6d17\u79ae\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c0d\u4e16\u754c\u3001\u6559\u6703\u548c\u4eba\u7684\u65e8\u610f\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u80fd\u5920\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e0a\u5e1d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u5f37\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u6027\u548c\u77e5\u8b58\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6709\u4eba\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u505c\u7559\u5728\u8a13\u8a41\u8faf\u8ad6\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6df1\u5165\u5230\u751f\u6d3b\u61c9\u7528\u4e2d\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6c83\u723e\u592b\uff08Volf\uff09\u6240\u627f\u8a8d\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\u6709\u6642\u5728\u6559\u5b78\u548c\u5beb\u4f5c\u6642\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u7d93\u505a\u4e86\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u800c\u5ffd\u7565\u63a5\u89f8\u4eba\u985e\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684 \u300c\u4e0d\u6f54\u6de8\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[13]<\/a>\u3002\u5728\u795e\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u6559\u5ba4\u88e1\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5e38\u5e38\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u5c07\u6240\u5b78\u61c9\u7528\u5230\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u4e0d\u878d\u5408\u7684\u50be\u5411\u3002\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u8207\u897f\u65b9\u54f2\u5b78\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u6027\u8cea\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u5b83\u5c07\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5206\u5272\u958b\u4f86\u3002\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\u5e38\u5e38\u628a\u795e\u5b78\u7576\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u9580\u56b4\u683c\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u79d1\u5b78\u4f86\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u795e\u5b78\u8207 \u300c\u73fe\u5be6 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\u300d\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002 &nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5><strong>\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f<\/strong> <strong>\u300c\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a<\/strong> <strong>\u300d\u7684\u795e\u5b78\uff1f<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u65bc\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u505a\u795e\u5b78\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u69cb\u5efa\u795e\u5b78\uff1a\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5f9e\u751f\u6d3b\u4f5c\u51fa\u767c\u9ede\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u5b58\u5728\u8aa4\u89e3\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e0d\u662f\u5f9e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u555f\u793a\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f9e\u751f\u6d3b\u60c5\u6cc1\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u628a\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u8207\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5206\u652f&#8211;\u81ea\u7136\u795e\u5b78\u806f\u7e6b\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u300c\u81ea\u7136\u795e\u5b78\u300d\u662f\u6839\u64da\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5ba2\u89c0\u555f\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u81ea\u7136\u3001\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u6027\u4f86\u7372\u5f97\u5c0d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u6709\u6642\u6703\u8207<em>\u6c92\u6709\u8056\u7d93\u6839\u64da\u7684<\/em><em>\u300c<\/em>\u81ea\u7136\u795e\u5b78\u300d\u76f8\u6df7\u6dc6<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[17]<\/a>\uff0c\u4f46\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u8056\u7d93\u6839\u64da\u7684\u795e\u5b78\uff1b\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u554f\u984c\u4f5c\u70ba\u795e\u5b78\u548c\u8056\u7d93\u53cd\u601d\u7684\u8d77\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u300a\u9152\u5427\u795e\u5b78\uff1a\u85af\u689d\u548c\u5564\u9152\u4e5f\u662f\u8056\u9910\u300b<\/em>\u4e00\u66f8\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50<u>[<\/u><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">18]<\/a>\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u5011\u6bcf\u9031\u4e94\u665a\u6703\u63a5\u7ba1\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9e\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u9152\u5427\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u670b\u53cb\u8b1b\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f9e\u8056\u7d93\u548c\u795e\u5b78\u89d2\u5ea6\u53cd\u601d\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\uff1a\u79fb\u6c11\u3001\u91ab\u7642\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u623f\u5730\u7522\u7d93\u7d00\u4eba\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u611b\u7433-\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5927\uff08Irene Alexander\uff09\u548c\u67e5\u7406\u65af-\u6797\u683c\u746a\uff08Charles Ringma\uff09\u5c07\u9152\u5427\u795e\u5b78\u5b9a\u7fa9\u70ba \u300c\u5e73\u4fe1\u5f92 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href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[20]\u3002<\/a>\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u662f\u5c0b\u627e\u4eba\u751f\u795e\u5b78\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u8d77\u9ede\u3002\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5927\u548c\u6797\u683c\u99ac\u9084\u88dc\u5145\u8aaa\uff0c\u9152\u5427\u795e\u5b78\u66f4\u5177\u8faf\u8b49\u6027\u3002\u6f14\u8b1b\u8005\u4e0d\u6703\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u6574\u9f4a\u5283\u4e00\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u9ad4\u7cfb\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u8ac7\u5230\u4e86\u5728\u8655\u7406\u6a21\u7cca\u554f\u984c\u6642\u8207\u554f\u984c\u7684\u6399\u624e\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u662f \u300c\u5728\u8def\u4e0a\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d \u300d\u7684\u795e\u5b78\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5230\u9054\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f9e\u67d0\u7a2e\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u8aaa\uff0c\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u7684\u50b3\u9053\u66f8\u5c31\u662f \u300c\u5728\u8def\u4e0a\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d 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B \u4f86\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5716B<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5794 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Screenshot-2025-03-31-at-9.06.44-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"958\" height=\"1070\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Screenshot-2025-03-31-at-9.06.44-PM.png 958w, https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Screenshot-2025-03-31-at-9.06.44-PM-269x300.png 269w, https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Screenshot-2025-03-31-at-9.06.44-PM-917x1024.png 917w, https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Screenshot-2025-03-31-at-9.06.44-PM-768x858.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 958px) 100vw, 958px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u5716 B \u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u7684\u51fa\u767c\u9ede\u5f15\u5c0e\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\u9996\u5148\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u8655\u666f\u4e0b\u5be9\u8996\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u50b3\u9054\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u9019\u500b\u96e3\u984c\u5c07\u6fc0\u52f5\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5f9e\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\u958b\u59cb\u4f86\u63a2\u7a76\u795e\u5c0d\u67d0\u500b\u554f\u984c\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002\u7576\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u4ee5\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u8a6e\u91cb\u5b78\u87ba\u65cb\u5f0f\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u601d\u8003\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u6703\u5f97\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u795e\u5b78\u4e0a\u6709\u6839\u64da\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u6216\u61c9\u7528\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\u5b8c\u6210\u87ba\u65cb\u5f0f\u8a6e\u91cb\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5c07\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u4e00\u7a2e\u8173\u8e0f\u5be6\u5730\u7684\u795e\u5b78\uff0c\u5c07\u6211\u5011\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8207\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u6574\u9ad4\u5730\u7d50\u5408\u8d77\u4f86\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6c83\u723e\u592b\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f \u300c\u7d14\u7cb9\u77e5\u8b58\u300d\u7684\u8868\u9054\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u901a\u904e\u5c07\u5be6\u8e10\u8005\u7f6e\u65bc\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u4ea4\u5f80\u7684\u7e3d\u9ad4\u6558\u4e8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u901a\u904e\u5c0d\u5176\u4f5c\u70ba\u4ee3\u7406\u4eba\u7684\u69cb\u6210\u9032\u884c\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u4f86\u6307\u5c0e\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5be6\u8e10<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[23<\/a><u>]<\/u>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u9032\u884c\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5373\u5c0d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u67d0\u500b\u5177\u9ad4\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u8a71\u9032\u884c\u8056\u7d93\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u63a2\u7a76\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u7a2e\u8056\u7d93\u795e\u5b78\u4f86\u7d71\u4e00\u6c83\u723e\u592b\u6240\u8aaa\u7684 \u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u7e3d\u9ad4\u6558\u4e8b\u300d\uff0c\u5373\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u6574\u672c\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u8056\u7d93\u795e\u5b78\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u8056\u7d93\u5b78\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u6551\u8d16\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8a79\u59c6\u65af-\u6f22\u5bc6\u723e\u9813\uff08James Hamilton\uff09\u8a66\u5716\u7528\u6b77\u53f2\u6551\u8d16\u7684\u7e3d\u9ad4\u7d50\u69cb\u4f86\u770b\u5f85\u6574\u672c\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u5275\u9020\u3001\u58ae\u843d\u3001\u6551\u8d16\u548c\u7d42\u672b\u7d50\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1) \u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u72af\u7f6a\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5275\u9020\u4e2d\u5c0d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u88e1\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u8003\u616e\uff082\uff09\u5728\u58ae\u843d\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u8b8a\u8cea\uff0c\uff083\uff09\u5728\u4e3b\u57fa\u7763\u958b\u5275\u7684\u570b\u5ea6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\uff084\uff09\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u5c0d\u4e3b\u8036\u7a4c\u5c07\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u65b0\u5929\u65b0\u5730\u4e2d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below#_ftn24\">[24]<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u907a\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u4f5c\u8005\u5c0d\u8056\u7d93\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u53ea\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u6559\u5c0e\uff0c\u672a\u80fd\u70ba\u5728\u73fe\u5be6\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6399\u624e\u7684\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u63d0\u4f9b\u898f\u7bc4\u6027\u7684\u5be6\u7528\u5efa\u8b70\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5546\u696d\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u64b0\u5beb\u300a<em>\u6c38\u9060\u8499\u798f\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c<\/em>\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">\u5377<\/a>\u300c\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u300d\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u66fe\u60e0\u71d5\uff08Millie Chan\uff09\u5f8b\u5e2b<em>\uff0c<\/em>\u7528\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u9019\u4e00\u7e3d\u9ad4\u6027\u7684\u5b8f\u5927\u6558\u4e8b\u4f86\u69cb\u5efa\u5de5\u4f5c\u795e\u5b78\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below#_ftn25\">[25]<\/a> \u9019\u672c\u6613\u65bc\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6558\u8ff0\u5728\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u53cd\u601d\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u8056\u7d93\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c<em>\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u9700\u8981\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u795e\u5b78<\/em>\uff01\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u904b\u7528\u8056\u7d93\u795e\u5b78\u53cd\u601d\u554f\u984c\u7684\u7c21\u8981\u7e3d\u7d50\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u5275\u9020&#8211;\u6839\u64da\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5275\u9020\u6558\u8ff0\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5275\u9020\u884c\u70ba\u8ce6\u4e88\u8a72\u554f\u984c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u50f9\u503c\uff1f\u6839\u64da\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5275\u9020\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u662f\u80af\u5b9a\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u80af\u5b9a\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\u8981\u63a1\u53d6\u7684\u884c\u52d5\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u7f6a&#8211;\u5982\u679c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u8981\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u63a1\u53d6\u7684\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u58ae\u843d\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u5224\u65b7\u6216\u6b0a\u8861\u554f\u984c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\uff1f\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u7f6a\u6027\u662f\u5426\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\u6211\u5011\u770b\u5f85\u554f\u984c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u6551\u8d16&#8211;\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u7f6a\u6027\u7d66\u9019\u4e00\u554f\u984c\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u8ca0\u9762\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u5230\u4f86\u4e0d\u50c5\u62ef\u6551\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\uff0c\u4e5f\u62ef\u6551\u4e86\u6574\u500b\u5b87\u5b99\u3002\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u6551\u8d16\u884c\u52d5\u544a\u8a34\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u7684\u4ec0\u9ebc\u50f9\u503c\uff1f\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c0d\u6574\u500b\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u7684\u6551\u8d16\u884c\u52d5\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u626e\u6f14\u4ec0\u9ebc\u89d2\u8272\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u5728\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\u7684\u7368\u7279\u547c\u53ec\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5b8c\u7d50&#8211;\u6211\u5011\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u58ae\u843d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u88e1\uff0c\u4f46\u7e3d\u6709\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u570b\u5ea6\u7684\u6700\u7d42\u5713\u6eff\u5c07\u964d\u81e8\u4eba\u9593\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5c07\u6062\u5fa9\u6574\u500b\u53d7\u9020\u754c\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5011\u4eca\u5929\u9762\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u65b0\u5929\u65b0\u5730\u6703\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u5e36\u4f86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5e0c\u671b\uff1f\u9019\u7a2e\u5e0c\u671b\u5982\u4f55\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u524d\u9032\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff1f\u5982\u5716 C \u6240\u793a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u4f7f\u7528\u8056\u7d93\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u4f5c\u70ba\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u9032\u884c\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u53cd\u601d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u5728\u6211\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\u6bd4\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u6cd5\u66f4\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-5796 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Screenshot-2025-03-31-at-9.12.03-PM.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1130\" height=\"716\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Screenshot-2025-03-31-at-9.12.03-PM.png 1130w, https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Screenshot-2025-03-31-at-9.12.03-PM-300x190.png 300w, https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Screenshot-2025-03-31-at-9.12.03-PM-1024x649.png 1024w, https:\/\/hk-imt.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Screenshot-2025-03-31-at-9.12.03-PM-768x487.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1130px) 100vw, 1130px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u8a72\u5716\u8868\u5c07\u5e6b\u52a9\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u78ba\u5b9a\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e26\u5f15\u5c0e\u4ed6\u5011\u5f9e\u8056\u7d93\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff08\u5275\u4e16\u3001\u58ae\u843d\u3001\u6551\u8d16\u548c\u5b8c\u7d50\uff09\u4f86\u53cd\u601d\u9019\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><strong>\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u6cd5<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u300c\u6848\u4f8b\u300d\u90fd\u662f\u751f\u6d3b\u7d93\u6b77<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[27]<\/a>\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u6545\u4e8b\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u555f\u793a\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5c24\u91d1-\u5f7c\u5f97\u68ee\uff08Eugene Peterson<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">\uff09<\/a>\u8aaa\u904e\uff0c\u8056\u9748\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u6587\u5b78\u9ad4\u88c1\u662f\u6545\u4e8b\u3002[28] \u4e00\u500b\u80fd\u6355\u6349\u6211\u5011\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u8457\u795e\u5947\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u5728\u53e3\u8ff0\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u6545\u4e8b\u662f\u50b3\u64ad\u6587\u5316\u548c\u771f\u7406\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5728\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u5c07\u57fa\u65bc\u554f\u984c\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u6559\u80b2\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u6545\u4e8b\u5c0d\u65bc\u6709\u6548\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[29] <\/a>\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u793e\u6703\u6027\uff0c\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u6700\u597d\u8207\u4ed6\u4eba\u6216\u5c0f\u7d44\u4e00\u8d77\u9032\u884c\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u4f86\u770b\u4e00\u500b\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u540d\u5b57\u548c\u7d30\u7bc0\u6709\u6240\u6539\u52d5\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u53d6\u6750\u65bc\u771f\u5be6\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><strong>\u4e00\u500b\u6a23\u672c\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u547c\u53ec\uff1f<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u300c\u9ed8\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u6307\u671b\u4f60\u4f86\u5e6b\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u64fa\u6b63\u5fc3\u614b\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u63a5\u53d7\u4ed6\u90a3\u4efd\u516c\u53f8\u8cb8\u6b3e\u3002\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u88ab\u547c\u53ec\u53bb\u5ba3\u6559\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u514d\u9664\u4ed6\u5c0d\u6211\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u300d\u9ed8\u91cc\u807d\u8457\u6bd4\u723e\u7684\u9019\u756a\u8a71\uff0c\u56de\u60f3\u8d77\u4ed6\u591a\u9ebc\u7684\u95dc\u5fc3\u6bd4\u723e\u548c\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u662f\u591a\u9ebc\u64d4\u5fc3\u795e\u7684\u547c\u53ec\u4e0d\u6703\u5206\u88c2\u9019\u5c0d\u5144\u5f1f\u3002\u300c\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u548c\u6211\u662f\u751f\u610f\u5925\u4f34\uff0c\u300d\u6bd4\u723e\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u6211\u5011\u5728\u5275\u696d\u4e4b\u521d\u5c31\u89ba\u5f97\u795e\u547c\u53ec\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u4e8b\u5949\u3002\u6211\u77e5\u9053\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u5b89\u6392\u4eca\u5929\u4e0a\u5348\u665a\u4e9b\u6642\u5019\u898b\u4f60\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u6211\u61c9\u8a72\u5148\u898b\u898b\u4f60\u3002\u4f60\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5006\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u5011\u6559\u6703\u7684\u9577\u8001\u3002\u300d\u6bd4\u723e\u8d70\u5f8c\u5e7e\u5206\u9418\uff0c\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u5c31\u4f86\u4e86\u3002\u9ed8\u91cc\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5e7e\u5929\u4e4b\u5167\u600e\u9ebc\u6703\u767c\u751f\u9019\u9ebc\u591a\u4e8b\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4ed6\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u88ab\u593e\u5728\u4e86\u4e2d\u9593\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5169\u5468\u524d\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u9580\u5f92\u8a13\u7df4\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u5411\u9ed8\u91cc\u62cb\u51fa\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u91cd\u78c5\u70b8\u5f48\uff1a\u300c\u5728\u5ba3\u6559\u5927\u6703\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u547c\u53ec&#8211;\u5c31\u50cf\u6211\u59bb\u5b50\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u4e00\u6a23\u6e05\u6670\u2014\u7576\u7136\u5979\u4e5f\u807d\u5230\u4e86\u547c\u53ec\u3002\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u5805\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u547c\u53ec\u6211\u5011\u53bb\u5ba3\u6559\uff0c\u53bb\u8d0a\u6bd4\u4e9e\u505a\u5b78\u751f\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u9577\u4e45\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u505a\u4e0d\u6703\u9577\u4e45\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6c38\u6046\u7684\u9748\u9b42\u5f97\u5230\u62ef\u6551\uff0c\u70ba\u5929\u5802\u505a\u51fa\u8ca2\u737b\u3002\u300d\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u4eca\u5929\u4f86\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u7e7c\u7e8c\u9019\u500b\u8ac7\u8a71\u3002\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u548c\u6211\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u5e0c\u671b\u6559\u6703\u80fd\u6d3e\u6211\u5011\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u627f\u64d4\u6211\u5011\u6bcf\u6708\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u751f\u6d3b\u8cbb\u7528\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u5011\u5728\u79b1\u544a\u4e2d\u8003\u616e\u6210\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7684\u79b1\u544a\u548c\u652f\u63f4\u5925\u4f34\u3002\u9700\u6c42\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u9ed8\u91cc\u807d\u8457\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u5c0d\u9019\u4e00\u65b0\u4f7f\u547d\u7684\u71b1\u5207\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u60f3\u8d77\u4e86\u4e09\u5e74\u524d\u5144\u5f1f\u5006\u958b\u59cb\u5408\u5925\u5275\u696d\u6642\u7684\u60c5\u666f\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u88dd\u914d\u4f01\u696d\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u6709 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&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u548c\u9ed8\u91cc\u7684\u8ac7\u8a71\u7e7c\u7e8c\u9032\u884c\u8457\uff0c\u9ed8\u91cc\u627e\u6e96\u6642\u6a5f\u554f\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u6253\u7b97\u5982\u4f55\u511f\u9084\u4f60\u90a3\u90e8\u5206\u5546\u696d\u8cb8\u6b3e\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u6bd4\u723e\u80fd\u63a5\u624b\uff0c\u300d\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u56de\u7b54\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u4ed6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6bd4\u6211\u5011\u5f37\u591a\u4e86\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u52dd\u4efb\u3002\u9019\u751f\u610f\u5c0d\u4ed6\u4f86\u8aaa\u5c31\u50cf\u55dc\u597d\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u4f60\u8003\u616e\u904e\u8ce3\u6389\u4f60\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u55ce\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u61c9\u8a72\u4fdd\u7559\u5b83\u4e26\u51fa\u79df\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u6211\u5011\u56de\u4f86\u4e5f\u6709\u5730\u65b9\u4f4f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u90a3\u751f\u610f\u600e\u9ebc\u8fa6\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u6211\u66fe\u5e0c\u671b\u5b83\u80fd\u7d66\u6211\u5e36\u4f86\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u6536\u76ca\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u80fd\u5920\u63d0\u524d\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u505a\u4e00\u4e9b\u670d\u4e8b\u4e3b\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u751f\u610f\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u82df\u5ef6\u6b98\u5598\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u8d77\u8272\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u4f60\u77e5\u9053\u6bd4\u723e\u525b\u4f86\u904e\u55ce\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e86\uff1f\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u4ed6\u8aaa\u4f60\u5c0d\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u7576\u7136\u6709\u300e\u5e73\u5b89\u300f\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u537b\u8981\u6536\u62fe\u300e\u6b98\u5c40\u300f\uff01\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u6211\u6c92\u6709\u60f3\u5230\u6703\u807d\u5230\u6bd4\u723e\u6703\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u300d\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u5728\u96e2\u958b\u5bb6\u6642\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e7e\u5206\u9418\u5f8c\uff0c\u96fb\u8a71\u9234\u97ff\u4e86\u3002\u662f\u6bd4\u723e\u6253\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u8b93\u9ed8\u91cc\u5b89\u6392\u4ed6\u5011\u5006\u548c\u9577\u8001\u5011\u898b\u500b\u9762\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><strong>\u5f9e\u795e\u5b78\u89d2\u5ea6\u89e3\u8b80\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u6b65\u9a5f<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u8003\u616e\u5f9e\u6545\u4e8b\u4e2d\u7522\u751f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u554f\u984c\uff1b\u5f9e\u9019\u4e00\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u8a55\u4f30\u4e2d\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u660e\u78ba\u6838\u5fc3\u554f\u984c\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e86\u6838\u5fc3\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u5c0d\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u548c\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8207\u601d\u8003\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5f97\u51fa\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u7684\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5229\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4ee5\u9ed8\u91cc\u3001\u6bd4\u723e\u548c\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u70ba\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f86\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e00\u4e0b\u9019\u4e9b\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u7b2c\u4e00<\/em><em>\u6b65<\/em><em>\uff0c\u78ba\u5b9a\u554f\u984c<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u6211\u5011\u96c6\u601d\u5ee3\u76ca\u5730\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8207\u9019\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u554f\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u88ab\u9ede\u5230\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u5728\u5982\u6b64\u77ed\u7684\u6642\u9593\u5167\u96e2\u958b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u9019\u7b26\u5408\u8077\u696d\u9053\u5fb7\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u8b93\u6bd4\u723e\u627f\u64d4\u5168\u90e8\u8cb8\u6b3e\u8ca0\u64d4\u516c\u5e73\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34\u4e4b\u9593\u7f3a\u4e4f\u660e\u78ba\u7684\u6e9d\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u7fa9\u52d9\u4e4b\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u77db\u76fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u662f\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u7684\uff0c\u53ea\u91cd\u8996\u5b97\u6559\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u5ba3\u6559\u58eb\u7684\u547c\u53ec\u662f\u5426\u6bd4\u5546\u4eba\u7684\u547c\u53ec\u66f4\u6709\u50f9\u503c\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u5ba3\u6559\u9818\u57df\u662f\u5426\u50c5\u9650\u65bc\u8de8\u6587\u5316\u548c\u6d77\u5916\u4f48\u9053\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u5df1\u82b1\u9ede\u6642\u9593\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u4e0b\u9019\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u885d\u7a81\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6e05\u55ae\u4e2d\u907a\u6f0f\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><em>\u7b2c\u4e8c<\/em><em>\u6b65<\/em><em>\uff0c\u78ba\u5b9a\u6838\u5fc3\u554f\u984c<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u5c07\u7814\u7a76\u7bc4\u570d\u7e2e\u5c0f\u5230\u6211\u5011\u6240\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u554f\u984c\u3002\u70ba\u6b64\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u5728\u4e0a\u8ff0\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u6211\u5011\u96c6\u601d\u5ee3\u76ca\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\uff0c\u78ba\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u89e3\u6c7a\u5176\u4ed6\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u6b78\u7d0d\u70ba\u5169\u81f3\u4e09\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u554f\u984c\u3002 \u9019\u4e9b\u6838\u5fc3\u554f\u984c\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u6709\u500b\u6848\u4e2d\u95dc\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\u6216\u6587\u5316\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u6211\u5011\u547d\u540d\u7684\u5169\u500b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u96d6\u7136\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u6c92\u6709\u511f\u9084\u8cb8\u6b3e\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\uff0c\u4f46\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u500b<em>\u9053\u5fb7<\/em>\uff08\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8aaa\u95dc\u4fc2\uff09\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5373\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u61c9\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u5c65\u884c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5144\u5f1f\u548c\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>&#8211; <\/em><em>\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0<\/em>\u5c0e\u81f4\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u5c07\u4ed6\u6240\u8a8d\u70ba\u7684\u300c\u5b97\u6559\u53ec\u559a\u300d\u7f6e\u65bc\u4ed6\u5728\u4f01\u696d\u4e2d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u4f5c\u70ba\u4f01\u696d\u5408\u5925\u4eba\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u8cac\u4efb\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u7b2c\u4e09<\/em><em>\u6b65<\/em><em>\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u554f\u554f\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4ee5\u7279\u5b9a\u65b9\u5f0f\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u7684\u6559\u5c0e<\/em>\u3002<em>\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u9452\u8056\u7d93\u6545\u4e8b\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u78ba\u5b9a\u4e86\u9053\u5fb7\u7fa9\u52d9\u548c\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u9019\u5169\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u554f\u984c\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u60f3\u60f3\u8056\u7d93\u662f\u5426\u76f4\u63a5\u8ac7\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5f97\u51fa\u4e86\u4e09\u6bb5\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u8056\u7d93\u7d93\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>1.\u6b4c\u7f85\u897f\u66f83\uff1a23-24\uff1a<\/strong>\u300c\u7121\u8ad6\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u90fd\u8981\u5f9e\u5fc3\u88e1\u505a\uff0c\u50cf\u662f\u7d66\u4e3b\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u7d66\u4eba\u505a\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4f60\u5011\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e3b\u90a3\u88e1\u5fc5\u5f97\u8457\u57fa\u696d\u70ba\u8cde\u8cdc\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u6240\u4f8d\u5949\u7684\u4e43\u662f\u4e3b\u57fa\u7763\u3002\u300d\u9019\u4e9b\u7d93\u6587\u5f37\u8abf\u4e86\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5404\u500b\u65b9\u9762\u52e4\u596e\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u6b63\u76f4\u505a\u4eba\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>2.\u99ac\u592a\u798f\u97f36\uff1a3-4\uff1a<\/strong>\u300c\u4f60\u65bd\u6368\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u53eb\u5de6\u624b\u77e5\u9053\u53f3\u624b\u6240\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u53eb\u4f60\u65bd\u6368\u7684\u4e8b\u884c\u5728\u6697\u4e2d\u3002\u4f60\u7236\u5728\u6697\u4e2d\u5bdf\u770b\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u5831\u7b54\u4f60\u3002\u300d\u9019\u7bc0\u7d93\u6587\u80af\u5b9a\u4e86\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u300c\u975e\u5b97\u6559\u300d\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u70ba\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4f7f\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>3.\u5f7c\u5f97\u524d\u66f82\uff1a9\uff1a<\/strong>\u300c\u60df\u6709\u4f60\u5011\u662f\u88ab\u63c0\u9078\u7684\u65cf\u985e\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u541b\u5c0a\u7684\u796d\u53f8\uff0c\u662f\u8056\u6f54\u7684\u570b\u5ea6\uff0c\u662f\u5c6c\u795e\u7684\u5b50\u6c11\uff0c\u8981\u53eb\u4f60\u5011\u5ba3\u63da\u90a3\u53ec\u4f60\u5011\u51fa\u9ed1\u6697\u5165\u5947\u5999\u5149\u660e\u8005\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\u3002\u300d\u9019\u7bc0\u7d93\u6587\u8aaa\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4fe1\u5f92\u90fd\u6709\u796d\u53f8\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f9e\u795e\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5728\u795e\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u4e2d\uff0c\u5ba3\u6559\u548c\u5546\u696d\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u547c\u53ec\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u7b2c\u56db<\/em><em>\u6b65<\/em><em>\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8aee\u8a62\u8056\u7d93\u795e\u5b78<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u5766\u7387\u5730\u8aaa\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u662f\u4ee5\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u70ba\u524d\u63d0\u7684\u3002\u66fe\u60e0\u71d5\uff08Millie Chan\uff09\u5728\u300a<em>\u6c38\u9060\u8499\u798f\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c<\/em>\u300b\uff08<em>Working Blessedly Forever<\/em>\uff09\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5377\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u662f\u8056\u7d93\u795e\u5b78\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u56de\u9867\u4e00\u4e0b\u8056\u7d93\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f86\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>\u57c3\u723e\u9ed8<\/em><em>-A-<\/em><em>\u99ac\u9813\u65af<\/em><em>\uff08<\/em><em>Elmer A. Martens<\/em><em>\uff09<\/em>\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u300a<em>\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\uff1a<\/em><em>\u805a\u7126\u820a\u7d04\u795e\u5b78<\/em>\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\u5c0d\u300a\u51fa\u57c3\u53ca\u8a18\u300b5:22-6:8\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u6ce8\u91cb\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5efa\u7acb\u5929\u570b\u7684\u85cd\u5716\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u56db\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u62ef\u6551\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u793e\u7fa4\u3001\u8a8d\u8b58\u795e\u548c\u8c50\u76db\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002[<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">30]<\/a>\u901a\u904e\u9019\u7a2e\u8a13\u8a41\u5b78\u548c\u4e3b\u984c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c<em>\u99ac\u9813\u65af<\/em>\u8b93\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u5011\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3b\u984c\u3002\u5c0f\u6c83\u723e\u7279-\u51f1\u6fa4\uff08Walter C. Kaiser Jr.\uff09\u4e5f\u5c31\u795e\u7684\u61c9\u8a31\u9019\u500b\u4e3b\u984c\u767c\u5c55\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u8056\u7d93\u795e\u5b78\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u7d71\u4e00\u6027\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u6848\u6b63\u662f\u5728\u8056\u7d93\u672c\u8eab\u53cd\u5fa9\u63d0\u53ca\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u627e\u5230\u7684\u300c\u61c9\u8a31\u8a08\u756b\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below#_ftn31\">[31]<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5384\uff08G.K. Beale\uff09\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u65b0\u820a\u7d04\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6587\u672c\u4e92\u52d5\u6027\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u69cb\u5efa\u4e86\u65b0\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u795e\u5b78\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u63ed\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u689d\u5f9e\u300a\u820a\u7d04\u300b\u5230\u300a\u65b0\u7d04\u300b\u7684\u9023\u8cab\u6558\u4e8b\u7dda\u7d22\u3002\u6bd4\u5384\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u6558\u4e8b\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u662f\u901a\u904e\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u8a66\u7149\u3001\u70ba\u7f6a\u4eba\u800c\u6b7b\u4ee5\u53ca\u88ab\u8056\u9748\u5fa9\u6d3b\u4f86\u767c\u5c55 \u300c\u672b\u4e16\u8ad6\u4e2d\u5df2\u7136&#8211;\u672a\u7136\u2014\u53d7\u9020\u7269\u7684\u7d71\u6cbb\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[32]<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a31\u591a\u8f03\u65b0\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u8056\u7d93\u795e\u5b78\u90fd\u5c07\u795e\u7684\u570b\u5ea6\u8996\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u795e\u7684\u570b\u5ea6\u5be6\u73fe\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9023\u8cab\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u5e03\u9b6f\u65af-K.-\u74e6\u723e\u7279\u514b\uff08Bruce K. Waltke\uff09\u7e3d\u7d50\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u8056\u6f54\u4ec1\u6148\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u4ecb\u5165\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u7942\u7684\u738b\u570b\uff0c\u4ee5\u69ae\u8000\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u3002\u300a\u65b0\u7d04\u300b\u5ef6\u7e8c\u4e86\u4e0a\u5e1d\u62ef\u6551\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[33<\/a><u>]<\/u>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728<em>\u300a\u820a\u7d04\u795e\u5b78<\/em><em>&#8212;<\/em><em>\u5f9e\u5275\u9020\u5230\u65b0\u5275\u9020\u300b<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\"><em>[34]<\/em> <\/a>\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u83ef\u88d4\u8056\u7d93\u5b78\u8005\u9ec3\u5100\u7ae0\u5e6b\u52a9\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u628a\u63e1\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u5167\u5728\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u95e1\u660e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u7684\u6700\u7d42\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u5f9e\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u7d00\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u5275\u4e16\u5230\u300a\u555f\u793a\u9304\u300b\u4e2d\u63cf\u7e6a\u7684\u65b0\u5929\u65b0\u5730\uff0c\u9ec3\u6c0f\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u96a8\u8457\u65b0\u5929\u65b0\u5730\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4fee\u5fa9\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u54c8\u5229\u8def\u4e9e\uff01\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[35<\/a><u>]<\/u>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u8056\u7d93\u5b78\u8005\u63a1\u7528\u7c21\u5316\u7684\u6551\u8d16\u6b77\u53f2\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f86\u69cb\u5efa\u8056\u7d93\u795e\u5b78\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8a79\u59c6\u65af-\u6f22\u5bc6\u723e\u9813\uff08James M. Hamilton\uff09\u4ee5\u5275\u9020\u3001\u58ae\u843d\u3001\u6551\u8d16\u548c\u5b8c\u7d50\u70ba\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u69cb\u5efa\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u795e\u5b78\u3002<\/p>\n<p>(1)\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u72af\u7f6a\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u5275\u9020\u4e2d\u5c0d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u88e1\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u8003\u616e(2)\u58ae\u843d\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\uff0c(3) \u4e3b\u8036\u7a4c\u958b\u5275\u7684\u570b\u5ea6\u4e2d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c(4) \u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u4e2d\u95dc\u65bc\u4e3b\u8036\u7a4c\u5c07\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u65b0\u5929\u65b0\u5730\u4e2d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[36]\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<h5><strong>\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u628a\u300a\u8056\u7d93\u300b\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u984c\u61c9\u7528\u5230\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d<\/strong><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li><strong><em>\u5275\u9020<\/em><em>\uff1a<\/em><\/strong>\u5728\u5275\u9020\u7684\u795e\u8056\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u6574\u9ad4\u89c0\u6db5\u84cb\u4e86\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u795e\u8056\u9818\u57df\u548c\u4e16\u4fd7\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u5f37\u52a0\u7b49\u7d1a\u5340\u5206\u3002\u4ee5\u5275\u9020\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u4e8b\u696d\u7684\u53ec\u547d\u8207\u5ba3\u6559\u4e8b\u5de5\u540c\u6a23\u795e\u8056\u3002\u5275\u9020\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u5f37\u8abf\u4e86\u6240\u6709\u5d07\u9ad8\u8ffd\u6c42\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u795d\u798f\u6574\u500b\u5b87\u5b99\u7684\u7e3d\u9ad4\u4f7f\u547d\u4e2d\u7684\u5167\u5728\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u53ec\u559a\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u53c3\u8207\u5be6\u73fe\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u795e\u8056\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4e8b\u696d\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e0a\u5e1d\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>\u58ae\u843d\uff1a<\/em><\/strong>\u4eba\u985e\u58ae\u843d\u5f8c\uff0c\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u5206\u88c2\u73b7\u6c61\u4e86\u53d7\u9020\u754c\u3002\u4e9e\u7576\u548c\u590f\u5a03\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u8207\u4e0a\u5e1d\u758f\u9060\u4e86\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4ed6\u5011\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u7834\u88c2\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9694\u95a1\u5ef6\u4f38\u5230\u4e86\u4eba\u985e\u8207\u5730\u7403\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u985e\u8207\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u6399\u624e\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u58ae\u843d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u5c07\u7269\u8cea\u9818\u57df\u4e00\u5206\u70ba\u4e8c\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u7269\u8cea\u5c6c\u4e16\u9818\u57df\u6beb\u7121\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u9748\u6027\u5c6c\u9748\u9818\u57df\u5247\u64c1\u6709\u8207\u751f\u4ff1\u4f86\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u9700\u8981\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u505a\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u4ed6\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u4e0a\u5e1d\u547c\u53ec\u6216\u5f15\u9818\u53bb\u5916\u570b\u670d\u4e8b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>\u6551\u8d16\uff1a<\/em><\/strong>\u8036\u7a4c\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u6551\u8d16\u4f7f\u547d\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u9748\u9b42\u7684\u6551\u8d16\uff0c\u5b83\u9084\u9810\u793a\u8457\u5206\u88c2\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u4e00\u518d\u5fa9\u5408\uff0c\u6b63\u5982T.\u8cf4\u7279\u6240\u95e1\u91cb\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u8eab\u4e0a\u5929\u5730\u5408\u4e00\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8036\u7a4c\u7684\u4fe1\u5f92\u88ab\u8ce6\u4e88\u4e86\u6551\u8d16\u8077\u5834\u53ca\u5176\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u8a5b\u5492\u5df2\u7d93\u73b7\u6c61\u4e86\u8077\u5834\u53ca\u5176\u6587\u5316\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u7559\u5728\u4f01\u696d\u6216\u53bb\u8d0a\u6bd4\u4e9e\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u5be6\u884c\u795e\u6551\u8d16\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong><em>\u7d42\u672b\u7d50\u675f<\/em><\/strong><strong><em>\uff1a<\/em><\/strong>\u5275\u9020\u548c\u6551\u8d16\u7684\u9802\u9ede\u5c07\u9ad4\u73fe\u5728\u65b0\u5929\u65b0\u5730\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u4e0d\u5fa9\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u52aa\u529b\u5b8c\u7f8e\u878d\u5408\u3002\u5728\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u6700\u7d42\u5be6\u73fe\u4e2d\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u5275\u9020\u5c07\u53cd\u6620\u4f0a\u7538\u5712\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u4e4b\u7f8e\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u7a2e\u8ffd\u6c42\u90fd\u6210\u70ba\u5c0d\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u656c\u62dc\u548c\u670d\u4e8b\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u7d93\u5546\u9084\u662f\u5ba3\u6559\u90fd\u80fd\u7d93\u6b77\u5230\u5c07\u4f86\u65b0\u5929\u65b0\u5730\u4e2d\u6574\u9ad4\u6027\u7684\u7684\u5fa9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>\u7b2c\u4e94<\/em><em>\u6b65<\/em><em>\uff0c\u9078\u64c7\u548c\u8cc7\u6e90<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5c0d\u672c\u6848\u4f8b\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u7cbe\u7149\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u4f9b\u53c3\u8003\u3002\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u9078\u64c7\u512a\u5148\u8003\u616e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4f7f\u547d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u5546\u696d\u5925\u4f34\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u7fa9\u52d9\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u4f7f\u6bd4\u723e\u8655\u65bc\u4e0d\u5229\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53ea\u6709\u5169\u500b\u660e\u986f\u7684\u9078\u64c7&#8211;\u4ee5\u72a7\u7272\u6bd4\u723e\u70ba\u4ee3\u50f9\u5f9e\u4e8b\u5ba3\u6559\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ee5\u72a7\u7272\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u611f\u70ba\u4ee3\u50f9\u7e7c\u7e8c\u7559\u5728\u4f01\u696d\u4e2d&#8211;\u4f46\u4e5f\u8a31\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u5177\u5275\u65b0\u6027\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u53ef\u80fd\u89e3\u9664\u5408\u4f5c\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u61c9\u8a72\u4e3b\u52d5\u8207\u6bd4\u723e\u9032\u884c\u5766\u8aa0\u7684\u6e9d\u901a\uff0c\u5728\u627f\u64d4\u8cac\u4efb\u548c\u89e3\u9664\u8cac\u4efb\u6642\u90fd\u5c0b\u6c42\u8aa0\u4fe1\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u61c9\u8a72\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u547c\u53ec\u9032\u884c\u5fb9\u5e95\u7684\u5be9\u8996\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u4ed6\u6240\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u53bb\u570b\u5916\u5ba3\u6559\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u547c\u53ec\u4e0d\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u795e\u5b78\u53cd\u601d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c0b\u627e\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u8cc7\u6e90\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u4ed6\u5411\u524d\u9081\u9032\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u8077\u696d\u5206\u8fa8\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u770b\u6208\u767b-\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff08Gordon T. Smith\uff09\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[37] <\/a>R. \u4fdd\u7f85-\u53f2\u8482\u6587\u65af\uff08R. Paul Stevens\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[38] <\/a>\u548c\u53f2\u8482\u6587-\u52a0\u4f2f\uff08Steven Garber\uff09<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[39] <\/a>\u6240\u8457\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7f85\u4f2f\u7279\u9084\u53ef\u4ee5\u53c3\u52a0\u8077\u696d\u5206\u8fa8\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\uff0c\u5982\u8077\u5834\u8f49\u5316\u5b78\u9662\uff08Institute for Marketplace Transformation\uff09\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8077\u696d\u5206\u8fa8\u8ff7\u4f60\u8ab2\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h5><strong>\u7d50\u8ad6<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>\u6069\u65af\u7279-\u6eab\u5fb7\u862d\uff08Ernst Wendland\uff09\u6307\u51fa\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u525b\u525b\u9032\u884c\u7684\u9019\u7a2e\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u512a\u52e2\u3002\u300c\u5728\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u8a0e\u8ad6\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u807d\u8005\uff08\u5b78\u751f\u6216\u8077\u54e1\uff09\u7684\u5168\u5fc3\u53c3\u8207\u548c\u81ea\u6211\u8a8d\u77e5\u662f\u986f\u800c\u6613\u898b\u7684\u3002\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[40] <\/a>\u9019\u8207\u91d1\uff08Kim\uff09\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u4e0d\u8b00\u800c\u5408\uff1a\u300c\u6558\u4e8b\u662f\u5c11\u6578\u4f5c\u70ba\u4eba\u985e\u884c\u70ba\u800c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u50b3\u64ad\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u4eba\u985e\u8868\u9054\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u57fa\u672c\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[41] <\/a>\u6848\u4f8b&#8211;\u5373\u6558\u4e8b&#8211;\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f37\u6709\u529b\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u5b83\u5c07\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u667a\u529b\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u6587\u5316\u5224\u65b7\u6b78\u7d0d\u5165\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u7684\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5168\u9762\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u5c0d\u795e\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<em>\u5168\u7403\u8996\u89d2\u4e0b\u7684\u7267<\/em><em>\u990a<\/em><em>\u795e\u5b78\uff1a\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5<\/em>\u4e00\u66f8\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u6848\u4f8b\u7814\u7a76\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u76f8\u4e92\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u793e\u5340\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u793e\u5340\u4e2d\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u5c07\u53c3\u8207\u5176\u4e2d\u4e26\u76f8\u4e92\u5b78\u7fd2\uff1b\u5c0f\u7d44\u4e0d\u662f\u4f9d\u8cf4\u4e8e\u6559\u5e2b\u6216\u8b1b\u5e2b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9760\u8457\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e3b\u6301\u4eba\u3002\u8ac7\u5230\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u66f8\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7d39\u7267\u990a\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6642\uff0c\u7de8\u8005\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u4e9b\u6848\u4f8b\u5e6b\u52a9\u4e26\u589e\u5f37\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u5c0d\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u6559\u6703\u5728\u7267\u990a\u4e8b\u5de5\u4e2d\u6240\u9762\u81e8\u7684\u554f\u984c\u548c\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[42]<\/a>\u4ea8\u5229-\u52aa\u6587\uff08Henri Nouwen\uff09\u5beb\u9053\uff0c\u300c\u56e0\u70ba\u5982\u679c\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u6311\u6230\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5c31\u662f\u57fa\u7763\u5728\u6311\u6230\u6559\u5e2b\u548c\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u653e\u68c4\u81ea\u6211\u9632\u885b\uff0c\u70ba\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6210\u9577\u505a\u597d\u6e96\u5099\u3002\u300d<a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[43]<\/a>\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u6559\u5ba4\u3001\u4f01\u696d\u4e2d\u7684\u5c0f\u7d44\u6216\u6559\u6703\u5c07\u5f9e\u7b49\u7d1a\u68ee\u56b4\u7684\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u50b3\u905e\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5f7c\u6b64\u5efa\u9020\u548c\u6210\u9577\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u3002&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5><strong>\u8a3b\u8173<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[1] <\/a>\u4fdd\u7f85-R-\u53f2\u8482\u6587\u65af\uff0c\u300a<em>\u8077\u5834\u795e\u5b78\u7b2c\u4e00\u5377\uff1a\u6c38\u9060\u6709\u798f\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c\u300b\u66f8\u540d\u5f85\u5b9a\uff1a<\/em><em>The Shape of Marketplace Theology<\/em>, (Eugene, Oregon: Wipf &amp; Stock, 2023), Introduction.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[2] <\/a>\u4e8e\u5361\u6587\uff1a\u300a<em>\u6975\u7aef\u4ec1\u6148\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d<\/em>\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u7248\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u798f\u97f3\u8b49\u4e3b\u5354\u6703\uff0c2015\uff09\uff0c7\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[3] <\/a>James I. Packer, <em>The Collected Short Writings of J. I. Packer.1: Celebrating the Saving Work of God<\/em>, 1. publ (Carlisle: Paternoster Press, 1998), 314.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[4] <\/a>Simon Chan, \u300a<em>\u8349\u6839\u4e9e\u6d32\u795e\u5b78\uff1a<\/em><em>\u5f9e\u57fa\u5c64\u601d\u8003\u4fe1\u4ef0\u300b<\/em>\uff08Downers Grove, Illinois: InterVarsity Press, 2014\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c9\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[5] <\/a>Chan\uff0c\u300a<em>\u8349\u6839\u4e9e\u6d32\u795e\u5b78<\/em>\u300b\uff0c9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[6] <\/a>Alister E. McGrath, \u300a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u795e\u5b78\u624b\u518a\u300b\uff08\u82f1\u570b\u725b\u6d25\uff1b\u7f8e\u570b\u9ebb\u585e\u8af8\u585e\u5dde\u528d\u6a4b\uff1a\u5e03\u840a\u514b\u5a01\u723e\uff0c1994 \u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c 151 \u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[7] <\/a>\u9019\u4e09\u4f4d\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u5f9e\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u9032\u884c\u795e\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002McGrath, 151; Stanley J. Grenz, \u300a\u5718\u5951\u795e\u5b78\uff1a\u9023\u7d50\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8207\u751f\u6d3b\u300b (Nashville, Tenn: Broadman &amp; Holman, 1994), 21-24; Wayne A. Grudem, <em>\u300a<\/em><em>\u7cfb\u7d71\u795e\u5b78<\/em>\uff1a<em>\u8056\u7d93\u6559\u7fa9\u5c0e\u8ad6\u300b<\/em>\uff08\u840a\u65af\u7279\uff1aInter-Varsity Press, 1994 \u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c 25 \u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[8] <\/a>&nbsp;\u7c73\u62c9\u5fb7\u00b7J. \u827e\u5229\u514b\u68ee, \u300a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u795e\u5b78\u300b, \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248 (Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Book House, 1998), 23.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[9] <\/a>&nbsp;\u827e\u5229\u514b\u68ee\uff1a\u300a<em>\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u795e\u5b78<\/em>\u300b\uff0c70-84\u9801\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u6bcf\u500b\u6b65\u9a5f\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u8acb\u53c3\u95b1\u672c\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[10] <\/a>\u8def\u6613\u58eb-\u4f2f\u514b\u970d\u592b\uff08Louis Berkhof\uff09\uff0c\u300a<em>\u7cfb\u7d71\u795e\u5b78<\/em>\u300b\uff0c\u65b0\u7248\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u300a\u7cfb\u7d71\u795e\u5b78\u300b\u5168\u6587\u548c\u539f\u7248\u300a\u7cfb\u7d71<em>\u795e\u5b78\u5165\u9580\u5377\u300b<\/em>\uff1b\u9644\u65b0\u5e8f\uff08Grand Rapids, Mich: Eerdmans, 2004\uff09\uff1b\u827e\u5229\u514b\u68ee\uff08Erickson\uff09\uff0c\u300a<em>\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u795e\u5b78<\/em>\u300b\uff1b\u845b\u7c63\u8328\uff08Grenz\uff09\uff0c\u300a\u5718\u5951\u795e\u5b78\uff1a\u9023\u7d50\u57fa\u7763\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8207\u751f\u6d3b\u300b\uff1b\u683c\u9b6f\u767b\uff08Grudem\uff09\uff0c\u300a<em>\u7cfb\u7d71\u795e\u5b78<\/em>\u300b\uff1b\u9ea5\u683c\u62c9\u65af\uff08McGrath\uff09\uff0c\u300a<em>\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u795e\u5b78\u300b<\/em>\u3002\u8acb\u53c3\u898b\u6bcf\u672c\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u7684\u76ee\u9304\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6559\u79d1\u66f8\u6db5\u84cb\u4e86\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u8981\u795e\u5b78\u4e3b\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[11] <\/a>&nbsp;\u683c\u9b6f\u767b, <em>\u300a\u7cfb\u7d71\u795e\u5b78\u300b<\/em>, 25.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[12] <\/a>Chan,\u300a<em>\u8349\u6839\u4e9e\u6d32\u795e\u5b78<\/em>\u300b, 9.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[13] <\/a>Miroslav Volf and Dorothy C. Bass, eds., <em>Practicing Theology: Beliefs and Practices in Christian Life<\/em>\uff08Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans, 2002\uff09\uff0c245\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[14] <\/a>&nbsp;Volf and Bass,<em> Practicing Theology<\/em>\uff0c247\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[15] <\/a>Kathleen A. Cahalan, Edward Foley, and Gordon S. Mikoski, eds., <em>Integrating Work in Theological Education <\/em>(Eugene, OR: Pickwick Publications, 2017), 2.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[16] <\/a>Cahalan, Foley, and Mikoski, eds., <em>Integrating Work in Theological Education<\/em>, 2.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[17] <\/a>&nbsp;\u827e\u5229\u514b\u68ee\uff1a\u300a<em>\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u795e\u5b78<\/em>\u300b\uff0c180-81\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[18] <\/a>Irene Alexander and Charles Ringma, eds., <em>Pub Theology: Where Potato Wedges and a Beer Are a Eucharistic Experience<\/em> (Great Britain: Piquant Editions, 2021).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[19] <\/a>Alexander and Ringma, <em>Pub Theology, <\/em>2.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[20] <\/a>Alexander and Ringma, <em>Pub Theology<\/em>, 2.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[21] <\/a>Alexander and Ringma, <em>Pub Theology<\/em>, 2.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[22] <\/a>&nbsp;\u970d\u83ef\u5fb7\u00b7\u65af\u901a\u548c\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u00b7\u675c\u514b, \u300a\u57fa\u7763\u5f92\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u601d\u8003\u300b, \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7248 (Minneapolis, MN: Fortress Press, 2006), 60.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[23] <\/a>&nbsp;Volf and Bass, <em>Practicing Theology<\/em> \uff0c255\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[24] <\/a>James M. Hamilton<em>, Work and Our Labor in the Lord<\/em><em>\uff1a<\/em><em>Short Studies in Biblical Theology Series <\/em>(Wheaton, Illinois: Crossway, 2017), 12.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[25] <\/a>R. Paul Stevens \u548c Lucas Lee \u7de8\u8457\uff0c\u300a<em>\u6c38\u9060\u8499\u798f\u5730\u5de5\u4f5c\u300b<\/em><em>\uff0c<\/em><em>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5377<\/em><em>\uff1a<\/em><em>\u8077\u5834\u795e\u5b78\u7684\u5be6\u8e10<\/em>\uff08Eugene, OR: Wipf &amp; Stock, \u5373\u5c07\u51fa\u7248\uff09\u3002\u53e6\u898b Jeffrey B. Van Duzer, \u300a\u70ba\u4f55\u4e0a\u5e1d\u91cd\u8996\u5546\u696d\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca\u54ea\u4e9b\u4ecd\u9700\u6539\u9032\uff09\u300b(Downers Grove, Ill.: IVP Academic, 2010), 18\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[26] <\/a>\u672c\u5716\u8868\u6539\u7de8\u81ea R. Paul Stevens \u65bc 2016 \u5e74\u7e6a\u88fd\u7684\u5716\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[27] <\/a>Patricia O&#8217;Connell Killen \u548c John De Beer\uff0c\u300a<em>\u795e\u5b78\u53cd\u601d\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u300b<\/em>\uff08\u7d10\u7d04\uff1aCrossroad\uff0c1994 \u5e74\uff09\uff0c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[28] <\/a>&nbsp;\u7562\u5fb7\u751f\uff08Eugene H. Peterson\uff09, \u300a\u8e8d\u904e\u9ad8\u7246\uff1a\u4fd7\u4e16\u8056\u5f92\u9748\u6027\u65c5\u7a0b20\u8ab2\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c 1 \u7248 HarperCollins \u5e73\u88dd\u672c\uff08\u7d10\u7d04\uff1aHarperCollins, 1998 \u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c 3 \u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[29] <\/a>Perry Shaw\uff0c\u300a<em>\u795e\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u8b8a\u9769\u300b<\/em><em>\uff1a<\/em><em>\u7d9c\u5408\u5b78\u7fd2\u5be6\u7528\u624b\u518a\u300b\u3002<\/em>(\u7f8e\u570b\uff1aLangham Creative Projects \uff1aMade available through hoopla, 2014\uff09\uff0c277\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[30] <\/a>Elmer A. Martens, <em>God&#8217;s Design<\/em><em>\uff1a<\/em><em>A Focus on Old Testament Theology<\/em>, 2nd. ed., 1. paperback ed (Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Books, 1996), 24-25.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[31] <\/a>Walter C. Kaiser, <em>The Promise-Plan of God<\/em><em>\uff1a<\/em><em>A Biblical Theology of the Old and New Testaments <\/em>(Grand Rapids, Mich: Zondervan, 2008), 18.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[32] <\/a>G. K. Beale, \u300a\u65b0\u7d04\u7684\u8056\u7d93\u795e\u5b78\uff1a\u820a\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u5728\u65b0\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u7684\u63ed\u793a\u300b(Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic, 2011), 16.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[33] <\/a>&nbsp;\u83ef\u723e\u57fa\uff08Bruce K. Waltke\uff09, \u300a\u83ef\u723e\u57fa\u820a\u7d04\u795e\u5b78\u300b<em>\uff1a<\/em>\u7b2c 1 \u7248\uff08Grand Rapids, Mich: Zondervan, 2007\uff09\uff0c\u7b2c 167 \u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[34] <\/a><em>Yee-cheung Wong <\/em><em>\u9ec3\u5100\u7ae0<\/em>\uff0c\u300a<em>\u820a\u7d04\u795e\u5b78<\/em><em> &#8211; <\/em><em>\u5f9e\u5275\u9020\u5230\u65b0\u5275\u9020<\/em>\u300b\uff0c\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u5929\u9053\u66f8\u6a13\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff0c2003\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[35] <\/a><em>\u9ec3\u5100\u7ae0<\/em>, \uff0c\u300a<em>\u820a\u7d04\u795e\u5b78\u300b<\/em>, 423.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[36] <\/a>&nbsp;Hamilton, <em>Work and Our Labor in the Lord<\/em><em>\uff0c<\/em>\u7b2c12\u9801\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[37] <\/a>Gordon T. Smith, <em>Consider Your Calling: Six Questions for Discerning Your Vocation<\/em> (Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press, 2016).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[38] <\/a>R. Paul Stevens, <em>Playing Heaven: Rediscovering Our Purpose as Participants in the Mission of God<\/em> (Vancouver: Regent College Pub., 2006).<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[39] <\/a>&nbsp;\u9ad8\u601d\u5e06\uff08Steven Garber\uff09\u300a\u9019\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5b88\u671b\u8005\u300b\uff08\u5510\u7d0d\u65af\u683c\u7f85\u592b\uff0cInterVarsity\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2014\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[40] <\/a>Ernst R. Wendland, &#8220;The Case for a &#8216;Case-Study&#8217; Approach to Theological Education in Africa,&#8221; <em>Africa Journal of Evangelical Theology <\/em>17.1 (1998)\uff1a45.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[41] <\/a>Jeong-Hee Kim, <em>Understanding Narrative Inquiry<\/em><em>\uff1a<\/em><em>The Crafting and Analysis of Stories as Research <\/em>(Los Angeles: SAGE, 2016), 6.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[42] <\/a>Henry S. Wilson, Judo Poerwowidagdo, Takatso Mofokeng, Robert A. Evans, and Alice Frazer Evans, <em>Pastoral Theology from a Global Perspective<\/em><em>\uff1a<\/em><em>A Case Study Approach <\/em>(Eugene, Or.: Wipf &amp; Stock, 2005), 6.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/imtglobal.org\/marketplace-theology\/doing-theology-from-below\">[43] <\/a>Henri J. &nbsp;Nouwen, <em>Creative Ministry<\/em> (Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1978), 20.&nbsp;<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u96fb\u6a5f\u5de5\u7a0b\u9867\u554f\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u70ba\u6d88\u9632\u5c40\u3001\u5b78\u6821\u548c\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u8a2d\u8a08\u96fb\u8def\u4e26\u76e3\u7763\u5b89\u88dd\u5de5\u7a0b\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u4e5f\u5728\u6559\u6703\u3001\u5927\u578b\u6703\u8b70\u548c\u795e\u5b78\u9662\u4e2d\u6559\u6388\u5de5\u4f5c\u795e\u5b78&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5785,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"site-sidebar-layout":"no-sidebar","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"disabled","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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