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\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u56e0\u7d20<\/span><\/h3>

\u5728\u5341\u516d\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\uff0c\u99ac\u4e01\uff0e\u8def\u5fb7\uff08Martin Luther\uff09\u6b63\u5c0d\u6297\u4e2d\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\u3002\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u88ab\u6b78\u6b63\u5c31\u662f\u52a0\u5165\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u3002\u8def\u5fb7\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u56e0\u6b64\u6211\u52f8\u544a\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u4e0d\u8981\u9032\u5165\u4efb\u4f55\u4fee\u9053\u6703\u6216\u795e\u8077\uff0c\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u52f8\u544a\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u53cd\u5c0d\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u2014\u2014\u9664\u975e\u4ed6\u9810\u5148\u6b66\u88dd\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u660e\u767d\u4fee\u58eb\u548c\u795e\u7236\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u591a\u9ebc\u795e\u8056\u548c\u8271\u9245\uff0c\u5728\u795e\u773c\u4e2d\u8207\u7530\u9593\u8fb2\u592b\u52de\u4f5c\u6216\u5a66\u5973\u64cd\u6301\u5bb6\u52d9\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e26\u7121\u4e00\u7d72\u4e00\u6beb\u7684\u5dee\u5225\u3002\u300d[xvii] \u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5c0d\u6297\u4f5c\u70ba\u67d0\u7a2e\u6551\u8d16\u6a5f\u5668\u7684\u4fee\u9053\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6642\uff0c\u8def\u5fb7\u7121\u610f\u4e2d\u4e14\u4e0d\u81ea\u89ba\u5730\u4fc3\u6210\u4e86\u4eca\u5929\u897f\u65b9\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5730\u5340\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u6fc0\u9032\u7684\u4e16\u4fd7\u5316\u3002<\/p>

\u9019\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u5728\u514b\u96f7\u683c\uff0e\u84cb\u4f0a\uff08Craig Gay\uff09\u7684\u300a\uff08\u73fe\u4ee3\uff09\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u8def\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\u6709\u529b\u800c\u6df1\u523b\u5730\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002\u4ed6\u63a2\u8a0e\u4e86\u99ac\u514b\u65af\uff0e\u97cb\u4f2f\uff08Max Weber\uff09\u7684\u7d93\u5178\u8457\u4f5c\u4f86\u95e1\u660e\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u52a0\u723e\u6587\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6559\u5c0e\u8aaa\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u8499\u63c0\u9078\u5f97\u6551\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5247\u88ab\u5b9a\u7f6a\u3002\u9019\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u4fe1\u5f92\u7684\u7126\u616e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u82e5\u8feb\u5207\u60f3\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u5c6c\u65bc\u8499\u63c0\u9078\u8005\uff0c\u6703\u53bb\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u3002\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u6539\u9769\u8005\u95dc\u9589\u4e86\u4fee\u9053\u9662\u7684\u5927\u9580\uff0c\u8b49\u660e\u81ea\u5df1\u8499\u63c0\u9078\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5c31\u5728\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5c6c\u4e16\u7684\u547c\u53ec\u4e2d\u3002\u4f46\u52a0\u723e\u6587\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6559\u5c0e\u7bc0\u5109\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u61c9\u5c07\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u71b1\u5fc3\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u82b1\u5149\u3002\u97cb\u4f2f\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u5165\u4e16\u7684\u7981\u617e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u6b63\u662f\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u84ec\u52c3\u767c\u5c55\u6240\u9700\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u771f\u5be6\u7684\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u4e26\u975e\u5b8c\u5168\u3002\u5c0d\u6b64\uff0c\u84cb\u4f0a\u5c0d\u7576\u4ee3\u60c5\u5883\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5169\u7a2e\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\uff1a\u8981\u9ebc\u5be6\u7528\u7406\u6027\uff08\u4e0d\u662f\u6839\u64da\u7fd2\u4fd7\u548c\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6839\u64da\u53ef\u8a08\u7b97\u548c\u5be6\u969b\u7d50\u679c\u4f86\u505a\u6c7a\u7b56\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff09\u4ee5\u67d0\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u795e\u8056\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u8a8d\u53ef\uff1b\u8981\u9ebc\u5c0d\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u7406\u89e3\u5df2\u88ab\u300c\u63ed\u7a7f\u548c\u9664\u9b45\u300d\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u70ba\u300c\u5be6\u7528\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u5229\u5df1\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u8b93\u8def\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u6e90\u65bc\u7b2c\u4e00\u7a2e\uff0c\u5373\u5c0d\u5be6\u7528\u7406\u6027\u548c\u5165\u4e16\u7981\u617e\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u8a8d\u53ef\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e86\u5c0d\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u8cfa\u9322\u7b49\u65e5\u5e38\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u9664\u9b45\u5316\u3002[xviii] \u8af7\u523a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u84cb\u4f0a\u6240\u8a00\uff1a\u300c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8981\u70ba\u5176\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u6642\u671f\u7684\u6d88\u4ea1\u8ca0\u4e3b\u8981\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u300d[xix] \u00a0\u91d1\u9322\u88ab\u8b49\u660e\u662f\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u3002<\/p>

\u96a8\u8457\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u9664\u9b45\u5316\uff0c\u91d1\u9322\u4f7f\u7406\u6027\u8a08\u7b97\u548c\u6703\u8a08\u6210\u70ba\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u662f\u900f\u904e\u5c07\u4e00\u5207\u7c21\u5316\u70ba\u300c\u7d14\u7cb9\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u300d\u4f86\u5be6\u73fe\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u7684\u3002[xx] \u9019\u662f\u5fb7\u570b\u793e\u6703\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u683c\u5967\u723e\u683c\uff0e\u9f4a\u7f8e\u723e\uff08Georg Simmel\uff09\u5728\u5176\u5de8\u8457\u4e2d\u8a73\u8ff0\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u3002[xxi]\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u5546\u4eba\u7684\u8a55\u50f9\uff1a\u4ed6\u5011\u77e5\u9053\u6bcf\u6a23\u6771\u897f\u7684\u50f9\u683c\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4efb\u4f55\u6771\u897f\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/p>

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R.H. \u6258\u5c3c\uff08R.H. Tawney\uff09\u5728\u300a\u5b97\u6559\u8207\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u8208\u8d77\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\u8a18\u9304\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u6ed1\u5761\u3002\u300c\u6c89\u6d78\u65bc\u5f8c\u671f\u6e05\u6559\u5f92\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6de8\u5316\u4e4b\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u8f03\u4e0d\u958b\u660e\u6642\u4ee3\u88ab\u8b74\u8cac\u70ba\u793e\u6703\u60e1\u884c\u7684\u54c1\u8cea\uff0c\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u7d93\u6fdf\u7f8e\u5fb7\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u4e0d\u50c5\u6210\u70ba\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u300d[xxvi]\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u904b\u52d5\u5728\u6539\u9769\u8005\u7121\u610f\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u88ab\u6467\u6bc0\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u8ad6\uff0c\u6ed1\u5411\u4e00\u7a2e\u81ea\u7136\u795e\u8ad6\u5f0f\u7684\u4e16\u4fd7\u5316\u3001\u5c6c\u4e16\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u8a66\u5716\u6539\u5584\u73fe\u4e16\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u7dad\u771f\u795e\u5b78\u9662\uff08Regent College\uff09\u7684\u524d\u795e\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u514b\u52de\u65af\u00b7\u535a\u8d6b\u7c73\u723e\uff08Klaus Bochmuehl\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9019\u6e90\u65bc\u5c0d\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u6c11\u4e8b\u300d\u8077\u696d\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8207\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u7684\u904e\u5ea6\u5f37\u8abf\u3002[xxvii]\u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6703\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4fdd\u6301\u8457\u5927\u9ad4\u4e0a\u7684\u8056\u4fd7\u4e8c\u5206\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u68b5\u8482\u5ca1\u5927\u516c\u6703\u8b70\u624d\u986f\u8457\u5730\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u8996\u89d2\u3001\u8cc7\u6e90\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8207\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5be6\u8e10\u6574\u5408\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u7531\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u7684\u5e73\u4fe1\u5f92\u5168\u570b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6301\u7e8c\u6574\u7406\u8a18\u9304\u3002[xxviii]\u8af7\u523a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8a72\u4e2d\u5fc3\u671f\u520a\u7684\u7de8\u8f2f\u5f15\u7528\u4e86\u6a1e\u6a5f\u4e3b\u6559\u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u00b7\u55ac\u6cbb\uff08Cardinal Francis George\uff09\uff08OMI\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\u7280\u5229\u4e4b\u8a00\uff1a\u300c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\uff0c\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u65b0\u6559\u5f92\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u5982\u4eca\u4e5f\u73cd\u8996\u500b\u4eba\u6b0a\u5229\u800c\u975e\u793e\u6703\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u800c\u5411\u4e0a\u6d41\u52d5\u4e4b\u8def\u662f\u52aa\u529b\u92ea\u5c31\u7684\u3002[xxix]<\/p>

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References:<\/strong><\/p>

[i]<\/a> Jacob Needleman, Money and the Meaning of Life<\/em> (New York: Doubleday, 1991), 51.<\/p>

[ii]<\/a> John C. Haughey, S.J., The Holy Use of Money: Personal Finance in Light of Christian Fai<\/em>th (Garden City, NY: Doubleday and Co., 1986).<\/p>

[iii]<\/a> Eusebius of Caesarea, Demonstration of the Gospel, <\/em>quoted in W.R. Forrester, Christian Vocation <\/em>(New York: Scribner\u2019s, 1953), 43.<\/p>

[iv]<\/a> R.T. France, Matthew: Tyndale New Testament Commentaries<\/em> (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1985), 314.<\/p>

[v]<\/a> Tom Wright, Matthew for Everyone<\/em>, Part 2 (London: SPCK, 2002), 87.<\/p>

[vi]<\/a> France, Matthew<\/em>, 315.<\/p>

[vii]<\/a> France, Matthew<\/em>, 315.<\/p>

[viii]<\/a> See how Yves Congar prepared the way for the radical rediscovery of the dignity and ministry of non-clergy members of the people of God through Vatican II by showing in Scripture that prince, prophet and priest were not pope, bishop and parish priest but the whole believing community. Y.M.J. Congar, Lay People in the Church: A Study for a Theology of the Laity<\/em>, trans. D. Attwater (Westminster, MD: Newman Press, 1957).<\/p>

[ix]<\/a> I. Howard Marshall \u201cHow far did the early Christians worship God?\u201d Churchman<\/em> 099\/3 1985<\/p>

[x]<\/a> Needleman, Money and the Meaning<\/em>, 169, emphasis mine.<\/p>

[xi]<\/a> Needleman, Money and the Meaning<\/em>, 167.<\/p>

[xii]<\/a> See Lee Hardy, The Fabric of This World<\/em> (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1990).<\/p>

[xiii]<\/a> Quoted in Max Stackhouse et al, On Moral Business: Classical and Contemporary Resources for Ethics in Economic Life<\/em> (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1995), 39.<\/p>

[xiv]<\/a> Quoted in Gordon Preece, \u201cBusiness as a Calling and Profession: Towards a Protestant Entrepreneurial Ethic\u201d (unpublished manuscript delivered at the International Marketplace Theology Consultation, Sydney, June 2001), 14.<\/p>

[xv]<\/a> Karl Barth, \u2018Vocation,\u2019 in Church Dogmatics<\/em>, trans. A.T. Mackay, T.H.L. Parker, H. Knight, H.A. Kennedy, and J. Marks, vol 3, part 4:601 (Edinburgh: T&T Clark, 1961), quoted in Marshall, A Kind of Life Imposed on Man: Vocation and Social Order from Tyndale to Locke <\/em>(Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1996), 22.<\/p>

[xvi]<\/a> Some of the above is abstracted from R. Paul Stevens, Doing God\u2019s Business: Meaning and Motivation for the Marketplace (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2006), 40-59.<\/p>

[xvii]<\/a> Martin Luther, Luther\u2019s Works<\/em>. American Edition, 55 vols., eds. Pelikan and Lehman (St. Louis and Philadelphia: Concordia and Fortress, 1955ff), 36:78.<\/p>

[xviii]<\/a> Craig Gay, The Way of the (Modern) World: Or, Why It\u2019s Tempting to Live As If God doesn\u2019t Exist<\/em> (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1998), 140-141.<\/p>

[xix]<\/a> Gay, The Way of the (Modern) World<\/em>, 145.<\/p>

[xx]<\/a> Gay, The Way of the (Modern) World<\/em>, 153.<\/p>

[xxi]<\/a> Georg Simmel, The Philosophy of Money<\/em>, trans. Tom Bottomore and David Frisby (London: Routledge, 2004), 443ff.<\/p>

[xxii]<\/a> William Perkins, The Works of That Famous Minister of Christ in the University of Cambridge<\/em> (London: John Legatt, 1626), 754D.<\/p>

[xxiii]<\/a> Perkins, The Works<\/em>, 555A<\/p>

[xxiv]<\/a> Perkins, The Works<\/em>, 555C.<\/p>

[xxv]<\/a> See Calvin\u2019s secret call in R. Paul Stevens, The Other Six Days: Vocation, Work and Ministry in Biblical Perspective<\/em> (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2000), 154.<\/p>

[xxvi]<\/a> R.H. Tawney, Religion and the Rise of Capitalism<\/em>, 248, quoted in Gay, The Way<\/em>, 167, Gay quotes Robert S. Michaelson, \u201cChanges in the Puritan Concept of Calling or Vocation,\u201d New England Quarterly<\/em> 26 (1953): 315-336.<\/p>

[xxvii]<\/a> See Klaus Bochmuehl, \u201cRecovering Vocation Today,\u201d Crux<\/em> 24, no. 3 (1988), 25-35.<\/p>

[xxviii]<\/a> Initiatives, In Support of Christians in the World<\/em>, PO Box 291102, Chicago, IL. 60629.<\/p>

[xxix]<\/a> Initiatives<\/em>, September 2017, No. 234, 1.<\/p>

[xxx]<\/a> Paul Cho, \u201cOvercoming Cultural Barriers for Korean Pastors Becoming Tentmakers,\u201d unpublished ThM paper for Regent College, Vancouver, 2016. See also Tong-Shik Ryu, The History and Structure of the Korean Shamanism <\/em>(Seoul: Yonsei University Press, 1983), 14-15; Sung-Gun Kim, \u201cPentecostalism, Shamanism, and Capitalism within Contemporary Korean Society,\u201d in Spirits of Globalization: The Growth of Pentecostalism and Experiential Spiritualities in a Global Age<\/em>, ed. Sturla J. Stalsett (London: SCM Press, 2006), 27.\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>

[xxxi]<\/a> Colin Lewis, \u201cThe Soul of Korean Christianity: How the Shamans, Buddha, and Confucius Paved the Way for Jesus in the Land of the Morning Calm\u201d (A Project for the University Scholars Program, Seattle Pacific University, 2014), 7.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>

[xxxii]<\/a> Lewis, \u201cThe Soul,\u201d 10.<\/p>

[xxxiii]<\/a> John Koo, ed., An Introduction to Korean Culture<\/em> (Elizabeth, NJ: Hollym, 1997), 194.<\/p>

[xxxiv]<\/a> Jaceeun Kwak, \u201cPresbyterian Constitution\u201d, Quizlet<\/em>, February 2014. Accessed Novmeber 29, 2016, http:\/\/quizlet.com\/35814505\/flasj-cards\/.<\/p>

[xxxv]<\/a> Andrew Powell, Living Buddhism<\/em> (New York: Harmony Books. 1989), 28.<\/p>

[xxxvi]<\/a> Uoung-hoon Lee, The Holy Spirit Movement in Korea: Its Historical and theological Developmen<\/em>t (Oxford: Regnum Books International, 2009), 46.<\/p>

[xxxvii]<\/a> Jason Mandryk, Operation World<\/em> (Colorado Springs, CO: Biblica 2010), 511.<\/p>

[xxxviii]<\/a> France, Matthew<\/em>, 315-316.<\/p>

[xxxix]<\/a> John C. Haughhey, S.J., The Holy Use of Money: Personal Finance in Light of Christian<\/em> Faith<\/em> (Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1986).<\/p>

[xl]<\/a> In an unpublished lecture, Regent College, \u201cMarketplace Theology,\u201d 2015.<\/p><\/div>

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